Page 19 - iMath K to 12 Curriculum Series]
P. 19

CONCEPT REVIEW


                      Complete this table.


                                              Common
                      Polynomial                                Remaining Factor        Factored Form
                                          Monomial Factor
                          3
                        2x  + 4y 2
                        2 3
                      8x y  + 64xy
                       -26xy - 13y
                              3
                        5
                    24y  + 12y  - 3y
                      Factor the following polynomials using factoring by grouping.


 C                    1.   7r  + 7r  - r - 1                      4.   6xy + 3x y - 6 - 3x                      C
                                                                             2
                             3
                                  2
 H                                                                                                              H
 A                    2.   a  - ay - 4a + 4y                      5.   4x  - x  + 4x - 1                        A
                                                                           2
                                                                       3
                            2
 P                                                                                                              P
 T                    3.   3ab - bc + 3ad - cd                                                                  T
 E                                                                                                              E
 R                                                                                                              R
 1                          KEYNOTES                                                                           1

 2                         To get the greatest common factor:                                                  2


 3                         1.  Write the number in prime factored form.                                        3


 4                         2.  List each different prime factor that is in every prime factorization.          4
                           3.  Use as exponents on the prime factors the smallest exponent from the
                              prime factored forms. (If the prime does not appear in one of the prime
 5                         4.  Multiply the primes in (3).                                                     5
                              factored forms, it cannot appear in the greatest common factor).
 6                         5.  Do the same for the variables.                                                  6


 7                         Common factors are used in factoring by grouping.                                   7


 8                         To factor four terms by grouping:                                                   8


 9                         1.  Write the four terms so that the first two terms have a common factor and       9
                              the last two also have a common factor.
                           2.  Use the distributive property to factor each group of two terms.
                           3.  Factor the greatest common factor from the results in (2).


                                  To check, multiply the factors.



 6                                                                                                              7
 iMath 8: K to 12 Curriculum Series                                          iMath 8: K to 12 Curriculum Series
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